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15 U.S.C. § 71

Section 71 · Person defined

Amended 1 time on record

Applied in 5 court decisions — leading case Pacific Gas & Electric Co. v. Federal Power Commission (1974)

Most recently applied in Great Lakes Gas Transmission Ltd. Partnership v. Essar Steel Minnesota LLC (December 2016)

How often courts cite this section

19161940196019802000201620ch. 463enacted · 1916 · ch. 463Pacific Gas & Electric Co. v. Federal Power Commissionleading · 1974 · Pacific Gas & Electric Co. v. Federal Power Commission
citing decisions per year

Court decisions citing this, by year.Markers show enactment, consequential amendments, and circuit splits over this section — watch for a citation surge after a change or a disagreement. The dip in the last several years is a data-coverage gap, not a real trend — our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so recent citations are undercounted.

When used in this subchapter the term “person” includes partnerships, corporations, and associations.

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