South Dakota Administrative Procedures Act
South Dakota · State Affairs and Government · §§ 1-26-1 to 1-26-9 · 109 sections
Overview
This act governs how state administrative agencies exercise their rulemaking and adjudicatory powers, setting out the procedures agencies must follow when adopting rules and when deciding contested cases affecting individual rights. On the rulemaking side, it requires public notice, availability of rules and organizational statements, a petition process by which persons may seek adoption of rules, legislative oversight through a standing rules review committee, and impact statements addressing effects on small businesses and housing costs, with judicial declaratory relief available to test a rule's validity. On the adjudication side, it guarantees notice and hearing in contested cases, rights of participation and intervention, subpoena and deposition powers, evidentiary standards, interpreter services, restrictions on ex parte communications and on decisionmaking by investigating officers, and a written record and findings supporting the final decision — protections that extend to the issuance, renewal, suspension, and revocation of licenses.
Editorial summary generated from the text of this act. It is not part of the statute — read the sections below for the operative language.
In the courts
Sections of this act have been cited in 848 court decisions.
Most-cited authority: 411 NW2D 113 - Permann v. South Dakota Department of Labor, Unemployment Insurance Division
Sections covered
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-1Definition of terms67 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-101-26-10. Repealed by SL 1972, ch 8, § 36
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-11Repealed
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-1.1Interim Rules Review Committee--Creation--Composition--Appointments--Terms of office--Vacancies1 cite
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-12Rule copies and notices at no cost--Exception
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-1.2Interim Rules Review Committee--Chair and vice chair--Meetings--Duties--Member compensation--Staff
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-12.1List of rules and organizational statements
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-13Petition for rules--Denial or initiation of proceedings--Copies to committee and code counsel1 cite
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-1.3Delegation of duties by code counsel
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-13.1Service complete when deposited in mail
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-14Declaratory judgment on rules6 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-14.1Major rule--Effect of directing rule promulgation
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-15Declaratory rulings by agencies8 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-16Notice and hearing required in contested cases8 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-16.11-26-16.1. Repealed by SL 1983, ch 7
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-17Contents of notice in contested cases6 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-17.1Intervention in contested case by person with pecuniary interests3 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-18Rights of parties at hearings on contested cases--Summary disposition of certain cases11 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-18.11-26-18.1, 1-26-18.2. Repealed by SL 1995, ch 8, §§ 14, 15
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-18.3Request to use Office of Hearing Examiners in certain contested cases1 cite
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-18.4Contested case--Interpreter or translator services--Compensation
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-18.5Contested case--Interpreter or translator services--Cost recovery
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-19Rules of evidence in contested cases9 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-19.1Administration of oaths--Subpoena powers--Witness fees--Disobedience of subpoena1 cite
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-19.2Depositions of witnesses2 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-19.3Service of subpoena--Notice required prior--Procedure to modify, quash, or require costs advanced
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-2Agency materials available for public inspection--Derogatory materials3 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-20Agreed disposition of contested cases
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-21Contents of record in contested cases3 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-2.1Small business impact statements--Content--Small business defined
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-22Transcript in contested cases--Minutes in lieu of transcript1 cite
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-2.21-26-2.2. Repealed by SL 2006, ch 7, § 1
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-23Basis for findings in contested cases
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-2.3Housing cost impact statement--Content
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-24Tentative or proposed decision served on parties--Contents--Waiver7 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-25Form, contents and notice of decisions, orders and findings23 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-26Ex parte communications by agency personnel in contested cases--Investigating officer disqualified from decision making--Authorized communications9 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-27License proceeding treated as contested case2 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-28Extension of existing license or right to continue activity extended during renewal or licensing proceedings and for ten days following notice of determination8 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-29Notice and hearing required for revocation or suspension of license--Emergency suspension6 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-29.1Costs of disciplinary hearing2 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-31-26-3. Repealed by SL 1972, ch 8, § 36
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-30Right to judicial review of contested cases--Preliminary agency actions46 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-30.1Right of appeal when agency fails to act in contested case5 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-30.2Appeal from final action in contested case30 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-30.3Conduct of appeals4 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-30.4Scope of sections on appeals to circuit courts
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-30.5Suspension of sections on appeals to circuit courts
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-31Notice of appeal--Time for service and filing34 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-31.1Venue of appeal--Appeals from single action2 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-31.2Contents of notice of appeal1 cite
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-31.3Change of venue2 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-31.4Contested cases--Statement of issues on appeal3 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-32When agency decision in contested case becomes effective--Application for stay pending appeal--Time--Granting of further stay--Security or other supervision--Inapplicability to determinations of benefits under Title 617 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-32.1Procedural rules applied11 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-32.2Request for transcript--Waiver by failure to request
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-32.3Costs of transcript--Endorsement of order by reporter--Extension of time for transcript
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-32.4Form of transcript--Number of copies--Certification
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-33Record transmitted to circuit court--Limitation of record--Corrections and additions12 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-33.11-26-33.1. Transferred to § 1-26-33.6
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-33.2Time for serving briefs1 cite
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-33.3Brief of appellant--Contents
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-33.4Brief of appellee--Contents
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-33.51-26-33.5. Repealed by SL 1996, ch 158, § 44
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-33.6Speedy hearing and determination2 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-34Circuit court may order agency to take additional evidence23 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-35Nonjury review in circuit court--Proof of irregularities--Oral argument discretionary23 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-36Weight given to agency findings--Disposition of case--Grounds for reversal or modification--Findings and conclusions--Costs295 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-36.1Appellee's right to obtain review
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-37Appeal to Supreme Court146 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-38Suspension of provisional rules by interim committee--Hearing on suspension--Filing and duration of suspension
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-38.1Amendment as provisional--Subject to suspension--Effect
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-391-26-39. Repealed by SL 1972, ch 8, § 36
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-4Permanent rule-making procedure--Notice, filings, service, and hearing--Extension--Waiver2 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-40Severability of provisions
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-41Citation of chapter
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-4.1Notice of hearing on proposed rule--Publication--Mailing--Contents1 cite
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-4.10Resubmission of amended rule to review committee--Hearing not required
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-4.11Regulatory impact analysis--Contents--Signature required
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-4.12Major rule--Interim Rules Review Committee authority--Reverted rule process--Duty to report--Subsequent legislation
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-4.2Fiscal note--Content--Bureau of Finance and Management fiscal note--Transmitting copies
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-4.3Rule review by Interim Rules Review Committee before filing--Time limits
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-4.4Time for promulgation of rules after passage of legislative authority
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-4.5Validation of prior notices of hearings--Limitation on enforcement of vested rights affected
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-4.6Notices of intent to adopt emergency rules validated--Time for enforcing rights by reason of error in notice--Recordation of notice prerequisite to suit under § 1-26-4.1
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-4.7Reversion to step in adoption procedure1 cite
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-4.8Fee increase in proposed rule--Agency financial resource information--Submission to review committee
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-4.9Authority of Interim Rules Review Committee
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-5Emergency rule--Published to website--Notice of intent--Service--Statement of reasons--Material incorporated by reference--Permissible use of emergency procedure
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-5.1Emergency rule--Effect on existing rule
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-5.21-26-5.2. Repealed by SL 1979, ch 8, § 2
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-6Completion of rule-making process--Effective date--Validity1 cite
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-6.1Restriction on incorporation of statutory material1 cite
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-6.10Restriction of licensee's right or privilege to carry or possess pistol prohibited
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-6.2Uniform style for rules--Required contents
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-6.3Notice that rules do not conform--Redrafting and filing required
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-6.41-26-6.4. Repealed by SL 1975, ch 16, § 25
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-6.5Review by code counsel--Notice to agency of need for change
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-6.6Incorporation by reference to generally available materials--Description--Reference note--Statement2 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-6.7Procedure for amendment, suspension or repeal of rules1 cite
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-6.8Rules unenforceable until properly adopted3 cites
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-6.9Licensing board or commission fees--No statutory maximum--Limitation
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-7Records retained--Copies--Public inspection of current rules
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-7.1Agency's statement of reasons for adoption or rejection of rule
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-8Effective date of rules--Emergency rules1 cite
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-8.1Retroactive effect of acts prohibiting certain rules--Repealed or unconstitutional statutes--Effect of transfer of rule-making authority to another agency
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-8.2Petition for delay in effective date of rule--Grant or denial--Maximum delay--Filings--One delay--Repeal of rule
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-8.3Retroactive effect of rule--Burden of proving authority or necessity
- S.D. Codified Laws § 1-26-91-26-9. Transferred to § 1-26A-1
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