A Law Dictionary and Glossary
1893 — browse every term in this dictionary, A–Z.
Showing the 7,587 terms defined in A Law Dictionary and Glossary. Browse all dictionaries
I. I In old English law. A prosecutor, or adversary at law.
- Inspectiondefined inCase LawU.S. CodeCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Stimson (1881)Bouvier (1839)
An examination; a looking at; a view; an of Scial examination of commodities or manufactures, to ascertain their quality; an examination of books or of writings not under seal, in
L In old English law. We have inspected; an exemplification of letters patent, so called from the emphatic word of the old forms.
- Instancedefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Anderson (1889)Bouvier (1839)
Solicitation, properly of an earnest or urgent kind. Instance conrt: the ordinary court of admiralty, as distinguished from the prize court, which is held in times of war.
I. I Jn^K English law. A stock or store of cattle, and other things; thew Bole stock upon a farm, including cattle, wagons, and all implements of husbandry.
2. {. Instant; an indivisible point of time. Instans est finis unius temporis et principium alterius: an instant is the end of one period of time, and the beginning of another.
- Instanterdefined inBallentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Bouvier (1839)
I. Instantly; forthwith; without any delay, or the allowance of any tima v. Forthwith; Immediately. lustantia, L I. In old English law. Despatch; speedy prosecution.
- Instardefined inBallentine's (1916)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Anderson (1889)Stimson (1881)
I. Likeness; the likeness, size or equivalent of a thing. Instar dentium: like teeth. Instar omnium: equivalent or tantamount to all.
To commence; to set on foot Justinian. Institutes of Justinian: elements in four books, compiled by Tribonian, under direction of the Emperor Justinian, and of the principal compon
Z. In the civil law. A person put in charge of a shop, with authority to buy and sell; a person having charge of buying or selling, at no particular place; a person entrusted with
I. In the civil law. An action which lay for those who had contracted with an institor, to compel the principal to perform.
L In old English law. To establish, enact or ordain. In the civil law. To prepare, provide or furnish; to designate as an heir; to appoint as an attorney; to commence, as an action
Institution. In English ecclesiastical ture of a clerk by the bishop.
- Instructionsdefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Bouvier (1839)
Orders to an agent in relation to ployment; written statements of fact for the etc., in the prosecution and defense of actions as to the law ^nd their duty in a cause about them fo
- Instrumentdefined inCase LawCyclopedic (1922)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)
A mean or help to the doing of a means of giving formal expression or effect ments of evidence: media through which conveyed to the minds of the triers.
2. In the dvil law. Furniture provided or necessary for the carrying on occupation; everything wfth which a cause contract containing the evidence of some
- Insufficiencydefined inU.S. CodeCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)
In equity pleading, a defect in of a failure to reply to a specific charge, or interrogatory in the bill
I. In old English law. An assault beravit: made an assault, and beat
- Insuperdefined inBallentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Stimson (1881)
I. Moreover; over and above.
- Insurancedefined inCase LawU.S. CodeCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Stimson (1881)
assurance. A contract of indemnity for a stipulated consideration. Insurance whose agency insurance is effected. Insn^&ce sociation, x:ommonly incorporated, whose V. Double-insuran
- Insurrectiondefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Bouvier (1839)
A rising against civil or political
I In contemplation of marriage. Intaita mortis: in contemplation of death.
In old English law. Thieves inhabiting northern border; so called because they took booty as their accomplices, who were called from Scotland.
I. Entire and whole; untouched, as a first was. V. Res integra.
I. In old English law. Meaning;
The habit of drinking to offers, and such that sobriety or abstinence is
To fix the mind upon a thing; to mean edge of consequences, and with a determination produce such consequences.
I. In old English law. To apply one's of the Boman law, Theophilus and Dorotheus, published in 538; one divisions of the Corlaw. The investithe duties of his emguidance of attorney
TTnderstanding; judgment; intention. Intendment of law: the understanding or intelligence of the law; the judgment or meaning of the law; a presumption of law.
- Intentdefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)
intention. Design; purpose; determination to act in a particular manner.
Intention; design; meaning or purpose. Intentio caeca mala: a blind or obscure meaning is bad, or ineffectual. Intentio inservire debet legibus, non leges intentioni: the intention
- Interdefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Anderson (1889)Stimson (1881)
I. Between; among. Inter alia: among other things; — enactatnm fnit: among other things it was enacted. Inter alios: between other parties; — res gestas aliis non posse praejudiciu
/. In the civil law. To introduce or insert among or between others; to intercalate.
In the way, mode or form of exchange or interchange.
- Intercommondefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)
To use a common mutually with the inhabitants or tenants of a contiguous township, or manor.
- Intercommoningdefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Stimson (1881)
A mutual privilege of common between the inhabitants or tenants of two or more adjoining townships, or manors.
Communication; literally, a running, or passing between persons or places.
- Interdictdefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Stimson (1881)
In Scots law. An injunction. which he commanded chiefly used where a contention arose possession, or quasi possession. prohibitory, restoratory and exhibitory. In the canon law. In
I. In the civil law. An Interdictum Salviannm: the Salvian lay for the owner of a farm, to obtain tenant, pledged for the rent
I. In the civil law. Inserted among'others; additional.
I. In old English Idw. The guished from the principal; an interest term for years; an interest in a suit est in a term; a right to the possession
- Interestdefined inCase LawU.S. CodeCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Anderson (1889)Stimson (1881)Bouvier (1839)
Concern; benefit; advantage; concern, benefit or advantage which the trial; a sum of money, or other by way of compensation for the loan most general term that can be used to chatt
I. It concerns; it is for the (imprimis) reipublicse ut pax in que paci adversentur provide cerns the state that peace be preserved whatever things are against peace be reipublicse
I. In old English law. A a felonious killing.
I. In the meantime: provisionally. in the meantime lot him be committed.
I. I. In old English law. changeably. between parties concerning Interdicts were of three kinds, — an ecclesiastical censure, ordinances, or the performinterdict; a kind of action.
1. 1. Imparlance.
- Interlocutordefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Stimson (1881)
In Scots law. An order or decree of court; an order made in open court Interlocutor of relevancy: a decree as to the relevancy of a libel or indictment in a criminal case.
- Interlocutorydefined inCyclopedic (1922)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Stimson (1881)Bouvier (1839)
Intermediate; something done or determined between the beginning and the end of a suit. Interlocutory costs: costs upon proceedings in the intermediate stages of a cause. Interlocu
In old Scots law. An interlocutory decree or decision.
- Interndefined inU.S. CodeCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Anderson (1889)Stimson (1881)
To restrict a person within ^a particular territory as a political prisoner.
- International lawdefined inCase LawCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Stimson (1881)
The customary law which determines the rights and regulates the intercourse of nations; the law of nations.
I. A messenger between two parties; a go-between.
I. I. To inquire into a point arising' collaterally in a cause, before determining the principal matter; to interplead.
interplede, enterplede. To settle a question of right to property or money adversely claimed, by litigation between the claimafits, for the security of a third person who holds the
- Interpleaderdefined inCase LawCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Stimson (1881)
A mode of obtaining the settlement of a question of right to property or money adversely claimed, by compelling the claimants to interplead, i. e. to litigate the title between the
- Interpretationdefined inU.S. CodeCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Anderson (1889)
Explanation tion or authoritative of some clause or word
L In old In the civil law. To its adoption.
A question writing drawn up nesses or to parties, — commission issued for and other courts law.
L Interruption, mon law of prescription. scriptionem semel does not take away or
- Interruptiondefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Bouvier (1839)
In Scots on which a presci-iptive
interciare, I. In old European law. person; to sequester.
I. In old V. Lucid interval
I. In the civil self for another; to cution or defense of
In the civil which a person, not a subject-matter, interposes proceeding.
- Intestabilisdefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)
I. In the civil - mony cannot be received.
- Intestabledefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)
Incompetent
- Intestacydefined inCase LawCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)
The condition will; the state of an
- Intestatedefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Anderson (1889)Stimson (1881)
Without a will or a valid will. Quasi the executors of which
I. In the civil
I In the civil a will; an intestate. mentum non fecit, aut interpretation should always be made that what absurd may be avoided. or exposition of meaning; the explanadeclaration of
- Intimationdefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Bouvier (1839)
In Scots law. Notice; judicial notice of a proceeding; notice of an assignation to a debtor. Into! and uttol. In old English law. Toll or custom paid for things imported and export
To inebriate; to make drunk with spirituous liquor.
Any kind of liquor that will intoxicate, whether distilled or fermented.
- Intradefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Anderson (1889)Stimson (1881)
Lat. Within; in; by; near; between. See Infra. Intra anni spatium: within the space of a year. Intra fidem: within belief; credible. Intra luctus tempus: within the time of mournin
1. 1. In old English law. To enter; to take in land; to drain marshy land, and reduce it to herbage or pasture ground.
intriusecum, 2. In old English law. That which is within; done or taken within; intrinsic.
I In old English law. Intrusion. Intrnsio est nbi qnis (cni nnllum jus competit in re, nee scintilla jnris), possessionem vacnam ingreditar: intrusion is where one who has no right
In English law. The entry of a stranger, after a particular estate of freehold is determined, before him in remainder or reversion; a kind of injury by ouster of the freehold.
- Intromissiondefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Stimson (1881)Bouvier (1839)
In Scots law. The assuming of possession of property belonging to another; intermeddling.
I. To introduce or let in. Intromittere se: to introduce or intrude one's self; to intermeddle with.
I A view; regard; contemplation; view or sight Intuitu Del: in the sight of God.
- Inuredefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)
To take effect; to operate; to serve to the use or advantage.
inwadiare, 2. 1 In feudal and old European law. To pledge; to engage or pledge lands; to mortgage.
Z. Z, In feudal and old European law. A pledge or mortgage.
I. To find. Inveniens: mosam et non corrumpens not destroy it, is punished, — an Inventus: found.
To find out; to contrive exist before.
I. In the civil law. the property found to belong to
- Inventiodefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)
I. I. In old English law. ure trove. In the civil law. Finding; one property by occupancy.
- Inventiondefined inCase LawU.S. CodeCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Anderson (1889)Bouvier (1839)
A finding out; the not before exist; the thing so
- Inventorydefined inU.S. CodeCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)
^ A list or schedule of names of articles singly or in levy of attachments, executions, by executors and administrators,
I. In old English law.
To give possession; to put of a fee, estate, or ofiice newly permanelit way so as to produce
Inquiry by observation,
- Investituredefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Stimson (1881)
In feudal law. The sion of lands or tenements given or solemnities.
- Invitodefined inBallentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Anderson (1889)Stimson (1881)
I. Unwilling. Invito conferred on an unwilling party. of the debtor. Invito domino:
I. Unwilling; without the invitum.
- Invoicedefined inCase LawU.S. CodeCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Black's (1891)Anderson (1889)
A list or account of goods or consignee, containing the marks etc.
I. In the civil ' in,— things brought in by a security for the rent.
I. He himself; he alone. Ipsi, thing itself.